On January 10, 2025, President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. spoke by phone with Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni of Italy, expressing mutual appreciation for the robust U.S.-Italy relationship.

The conversation centered on Italy’s leadership in global forums such as the G7, NATO, and the European Union, highlighting the vital partnership between the United States and Italy, particularly regarding their support for Ukraine amid its conflict with Russia.

Italy’s Global Leadership Role
Prime Minister Meloni has guided Italy through challenging global politics, with the country playing a key role in several major international organizations.

As a leader within the G7, NATO, and the European Union, Italy has significantly influenced global discussions on topics ranging from security to economic stability.

Italy's impact in these organizations has been notably significant in its support for Ukraine.

The country has consistently aided Ukraine in its struggle against Russian aggression, supplying both military and humanitarian assistance.

Italy has also been a strong proponent for a robust European response to the war, advocating for increased support and coordination among NATO allies.

During their call, President Biden acknowledged Italy's support for the Ukrainian people, stressing the importance of such contributions to maintaining European stability and safeguarding democratic values.

This underscores Italy's crucial role in European and transatlantic security, particularly in the face of ongoing destabilizing actions by Russia.

Strengthening U.S.-Italy Relations
In their conversation, President Biden reaffirmed the enduring strength of the U.S.-Italy relationship.

The United States and Italy share a long history of collaboration across various sectors, including defense, trade, and cultural exchange.

Recently, the relationship has evolved in response to new global challenges, notably the geopolitical tensions arising from Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

The cooperation between the two countries within NATO has been essential in presenting a unified front against Russian aggression.

Italy, positioned on NATO’s Southern Flank, has been instrumental in providing strategic military support and facilitating diplomatic efforts within the alliance.

Additionally, the U.S. and Italy have worked together on sanctions against Russia, economic stabilization, and support for displaced populations.

This mutual support attests to the robust partnership between the two nations, based on shared values of democracy, the rule of law, and the promotion of international peace and stability.

The conversation also highlighted both leaders' commitment to ensuring the continued growth of U.S.-Italy cooperation, particularly in the spheres of security, energy, and economic prosperity.

The Role of the European Union and NATO in the U.S.-Italy Partnership
As a member of both NATO and the European Union, Italy is uniquely positioned to serve as a bridge between these critical institutions.

NATO remains the cornerstone of transatlantic security, and Italy’s strategic location in the Mediterranean makes it a key player in ensuring the security of NATO’s southern flank.

Moreover, as an EU member, Italy is deeply involved in the bloc’s efforts to tackle European and global political complexities.

This includes addressing migration challenges, economic recovery post-pandemic, and managing relations with neighboring regions like the Middle East and North Africa.

Italy has championed a united EU approach to these issues, emphasizing the need for a cohesive foreign policy that reflects shared European values.

The U.S.-Italy dialogue on these matters was highlighted during President Biden’s conversation with Prime Minister Meloni, reinforcing the necessity for close coordination between NATO allies and EU member states.

Both the U.S. and Italy recognize the importance of a united front on global security and economic challenges, and they continue to collaborate closely on these matters.

Looking Toward the Future: Challenges and Opportunities
The call between President Biden and Prime Minister Meloni also explored future cooperation areas.

As global challenges evolve, the U.S. and Italy must remain nimble in their approaches to security, diplomacy, and economic stability.

With the ongoing war in Ukraine, the leaders discussed the need for continued support for Ukraine’s defense, while considering the long-term implications of the conflict on European and global security.

They also discussed energy security in the post-pandemic world, recognizing the need for reliable energy supplies as Europe transitions to cleaner energy sources.

Italy’s leadership within the EU will remain crucial as the bloc navigates internal challenges, including economic recovery and the development of new global alliances.

For the U.S., Italy continues to be a key partner in shaping EU policies that align with American interests, particularly in trade, defense, and global governance.

The partnership between the United States and Italy is set to remain strong, as both countries are committed to addressing global challenges through multilateral diplomacy and cooperation.

With the leadership of Prime Minister Meloni and President Biden, this partnership is poised to continue advancing efforts toward greater peace, security, and prosperity for both nations and the broader international community.