Efforts are underway in Rome and Brussels to engage in dialogue with the U.S. following President Trump's controversial tariff announcements.
Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is actively pursuing dialogue with U.S. President
Donald Trump following the latter's introduction of new tariffs that have incited global economic concern.
The European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen characterized the tariffs as a "hard blow to the world economy" with potential "disastrous consequences," reflecting the sentiments of the 27 EU member states.
Meloni labeled Trump's decision on tariffs an "error," emphasizing a need for careful strategic responses to safeguard Italian businesses.
In response to the tariff announcement, Meloni convened urgent meetings with her cabinet, including her economic and agricultural ministers, to devise strategies aimed at protecting Italian industries, particularly the "Made in Italy" sector.
The Italian government's approach is marked by a cautious strategy, aiming to defend local enterprises while attempting to engage in dialogue with U.S. counterparts.
Meloni's administration is actively collaborating with Brussels to initiate discussions between the EU and the U.S.
Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, who was in Brussels, communicated with European Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic.
Their discussions revolve around the tariff situation, with Sefcovic expected to have dialogues with his American counterpart aimed at addressing the tariffs.
Following a two-hour meeting, Meloni directly addressed the nation in an interview, reiterating that while the new tariffs were an incorrect decision, they do not represent a catastrophe.
Von der Leyen indicated that Europe is preparing a set of countermeasures in response to the tariffs on steel, while simultaneously leaving the door open for negotiation with the United States.
Meloni echoed this sentiment, advocating for a constructive dialogue with the Trump administration, which she believes could serve the interests of Italy and the broader European economy.
The potential upcoming visit of U.S. Vice President J.D. Vance to Rome, planned for mid-April, may provide a platform for initiating direct discussions.
However, there is speculation about whether Meloni may meet with Trump before Vance's arrival, possibly in Washington, to further explore negotiation avenues.
Such a meeting could clarify whether the tariffs are an initial gambit in a longer strategic engagement or represent a straightforward dismissal of the possibility for negotiation.
In domestic political discourse, opposition figures, including Elly Schlein from the Democratic Party, have criticized Meloni's response, stating that the Italian economy is suffering due to Trump's decisions and urging for more immediate protective measures for affected sectors.
Schlein emphasized the necessity for the government to engage in proactive negotiations to halt the application of tariffs and to implement plans to support industries heavily impacted by the current economic uncertainty.
Tajani reiterated Italy's commitment to a unified EU approach in negotiations with the U.S., highlighting the importance of avoiding a detrimental trade war.
He noted that while Italy supports the EU's initiatives in response to Trump’s tariffs, there may be considerations for delaying the implementation of European countermeasures to allow for further dialogue.