President-elect Donald Trump declares the establishment of the 'External Revenue Service' to gather tariffs and duties, marking a change in U.S. trade policy as his inauguration nears.
President-elect
Donald Trump announced on Tuesday a plan to establish a new government agency, the 'External Revenue Service,' designed to gather tariffs, duties, and other revenue from international sources.
This initiative coincides with his preparation to introduce new import tariffs when his second term begins on January 20. Trump, who shared the news on Truth Social, argued that Americans have been excessively taxed by the Internal Revenue Service for too long, suggesting that foreign entities benefiting from U.S. trade haven't been contributing their fair share.
The proposal implies a significant restructuring of U.S. revenue collection to focus on foreign sources, though details are still unclear.
Trump has not specified whether this new agency would take over the role of U.S. Customs and Border Protection in collecting tariffs or replace the IRS's duty of collecting taxes on foreign corporate and individual income.
The announcement has sparked concerns about the potential for increased government bureaucracy, potentially conflicting with Trump's previous efforts to streamline government functions, like his informal Department of Government Efficiency led by
Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy.
Trump's idea of replacing income taxes with tariffs, which was discussed during his campaign, has been met with skepticism.
Economists, including those from the Tax Foundation, contend that a 20% tariff would generate significantly less revenue than the current tax system, projecting $3.3 trillion over 10 years versus the IRS's annual revenue of up to $18 trillion.
Senator Ron Wyden, the senior Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee, criticized Trump's plan as a concealed tax increase on American families and small businesses.
Trump has proposed specific tariff rates, including a 10% tariff on global imports, a 25% tariff on imports from Canada and Mexico, and a 60% tariff on Chinese products.
Experts caution that these tariffs could disrupt trade, raise costs, and lead to retaliation against U.S. exports, further complicating the U.S. trade environment.